Prior to the turn of the
century (year 2000), particularily at the Tucson Gem Show,
the gem-jewelry industry has been introduced to ‘spectrophotometer-type’
instruments for the technology-minded gemologist. One
was produced by Spectra Lamda at a then speculated price
of fifty thousand dollars; One was a prototype version
via Sarasota Gem Instruments (now out of business) at
a considerable lesser price projection; One was a single
usage diamond color grading put out by Gran and later
remade and sponsored by the GIA; Later came another single
usage diamond color grading put out by Austron. Now, there
is the SAS2000 Spectrophotometer Analysis System developed
by
Martin Haske of Adamas Gemological Laboratory. This article
is a review of the SAS2000 for diamond and gemstone evaluation
and grading. Lee Davis an AGS-CGA at Seng Jewelers, in
Louisville, Kentucky wants other gemologists to know the
SAS2000 spectrophotometer, "is not a toy . . . it
is a technical gemological instrument used in the evaluation
of gemstones".
The SAS2000 provides the
most accurate colorimetry available today for diamond
color grading, helps determine radiation treatments of
diamond, provides better ability than the DeBeer’s
DiamondSure to detect probable synthetic diamonds, replaces
the spectroscope for transparent gemstone evaluation,
and produces a consumer oriented, copyrighted Diamond
Quality Analysis Report which shows the WHY of a diamond
color grade.The SAS2000 combines a state of the art, dual
channel fiberoptic spectrophotometer with an approximate
optical resolution of 1.5nm. Ask about the optical resolution
of single channel , single purpose "Full Spectrum"
colorimeters now being sold.The SAS2000 quantizes the
380nm to 850nm band in approximately 0.3nm intervals,
approximately 8 times finer than the next closest single
purpose colorimeter.. The SAS2000 is a DUAL channel system,
accurately tracking with the reference channel any variations
in the illumination source spectra, in contrast to the
single channel colorimeters. Because of intellectual property
copyright protection, no other system can legally offer
the SAS2000’s unique Diamond Quality Analysis reports,
which show the transmittance spectra of the subject diamond
along with the GIA certified diamond master stones transmittance
spectra used as the scientific basis for color grade estimation.The
SAS2000 is a high resolution system which utilizes GIA/GTL
graded diamond master stones for its color grading calibration
and a numerical grading system (0-10) consistent with
the AGS colorimeter scale reading, based on the 1950’s
Shipley Colorimeter.. Shown in Figure 1 shows diamond
masters used for the initial SAS2000 system calibration.
The user can add his masters to the system calibration
to extend the color grading range of the system.
Mackley & Company
wishes to thank Martin Haske for allowing the editorial
and reprinting of information supplied by him. Information
regarding this product and any ‘hands-on’
information can be obtained from him or Joseph Mackley
a purchaser of the SAS2000 Spectrophotometer.